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| Eriodictyon trichocalyx | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Boraginales |
| Family: | Namaceae |
| Genus: | Eriodictyon |
| Species: | E. trichocalyx
|
| Binomial name | |
| Eriodictyon trichocalyx | |
Eriodictyon trichocalyx is a species of flowering plant in the family Namaceae,[1] known by the common name hairy yerba santa.
Description
[edit]Eriodictyon trichocalyx is a shrub growing erect up to about 2 meters tall, with lance-shaped to oval leaves up to 14 centimeters long. They are hairless and resinous to densely woolly. The inflorescence is a cluster of white to light purple bell-shaped flowers. At higher elevations, the plant tends to a much smaller stature and often appear more thin and ratty; rare, large plants at these elevations tend to be old and woody, and may have a large, tree-like trunk at their base and a great deal of dead wood and twigs.[citation needed]
Distribution
[edit]It is native to Southern California and Baja California,[2] where it grows in several habitat types, including chaparral and grassland. It is similar to E. crassifolium and grows in some of the same areas.[citation needed]
Medicinal uses
[edit]The Cahuilla people of California used it to treat coughs, colds, sore throats, asthma, tuberculosis, and catarrh. It was also used as a liniment and a poultice. The Cahuilla also used it as a tea bath, where it relieved rheumatism, tired limbs, fevers, and sores.[3]
The Chumash also used it as a liniment for the feet and chest.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Eriodictyon trichocalyx A.Heller". World Flora Online. Retrieved 2026-04-16.
- ^ "Eriodictyon trichocalyx A.Heller". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2026-04-16.
- ^ a b "Using Santa Barbara's Yerba Santa to Treat Cold, Flu, and Cough". www.sbhealthandhealing.com. Archived from the original on 2019-03-22.