The BioFiles - Bill Hubick

    Hooker's Fairybells (Prosartes hookeri)

    Source: Wikipedia

    Prosartes hookeri
    John B. Yeon State Park, Oregon
    Scientific classification Edit this classification
    Kingdom: Plantae
    Clade: Tracheophytes
    Clade: Angiosperms
    Clade: Monocots
    Order: Liliales
    Family: Liliaceae
    Genus: Prosartes
    Species:
    P. hookeri
    Binomial name
    Prosartes hookeri
    Synonyms[1]
    • Disporum hookeri (Torr.) G.Nicholson
    • Prosartes trachyandra Torr.
    • Prosartes oregana S.Watson
    • Disporum trachyandrum (Torr.) Britton
    • Disporum oreganum (S.Watson) Howell
    • Lethea oregana (S.Watson) Farw.

    Prosartes hookeri is a North American species of flowering plants in the lily family known by the common names drops of gold and Hooker's fairy bells.[2][3]

    Distribution

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    It is native to western North America from Alberta and British Columbia to California to Montana, where it usually grows in shady, damp areas, such as forest understory. Additional populations have been found in the Black Hills of Wyoming and South Dakota as well as in the Porcupine Mountains in Michigan.[1][4] A typical west coast habitat is in forest floors of California oak woodlands, where common understory flora associates may include Coastal woodfern, Dryopteris arguta; Maidenhair fern, Adiantum jordanii and False Solomon's seal, Maianthemum racemosum.[5]

    Description

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    It is an erect, few-branched perennial herb growing up to a meter tall from a rhizome. Its narrow, fuzzy stems bear wide, oval-shaped, pointed leaves up to 15 centimeters long and hairless to hairy, often with hairs along the edges and on the veins underneath.[6] The inflorescence at the tips of branches produce one to three drooping, hanging flowers which may be hidden in the cover of the large leaves. The flower is bell-shaped with six white to green veiny tepals and six protruding stamens with large anthers. The fruit is an orange to bright red berry just under a centimeter wide.[2][7]

    The fruit is an orange to bright red berry.

    References

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    Media related to Prosartes hookeri at Wikimedia Commons